A |
ABS |
American Bureau of Shipping (classification society) |
|
Aframax |
tanker < 80,000 dwt (average freight rate assessment) |
|
AIS |
automatic identification system |
|
AMNI |
Associate Member of The Nautical Institute |
|
AMVER |
US Coast Guard's Automated Mutual-Assistance Vessel Rescue System |
|
API |
American Petroleum Industry |
|
ARCS |
Admiralty Raster Chart Service |
|
ARPA |
Automatic Radar Plotting Aids |
|
|
|
B |
BC |
Code of Safe Practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes |
|
Bimco |
Baltic and International Maritime Council |
|
Bimcosale |
The Bimco standard form of bill of sale |
|
BOSVA |
British Offshore Support Vessel Owners Association |
|
BROA |
British Rig Owners Association |
|
BV |
Bureau Veritas (classification society) |
|
|
|
C |
CAD |
computer assisted design |
|
CAP |
Condition Assesment Programme Survey |
|
CBI |
computer-based information |
|
CBT |
computer-based training |
|
CCC |
Carrier container council |
|
CCP |
Contolable Pitch Propeller |
|
CCS |
China Classification Society |
|
CD |
compact disc |
|
CD Rom |
compact disc read-only memory |
|
CEN |
European Committee for Standardisation |
|
CENELEC |
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation |
|
CES |
coast earth station |
|
CESMA |
Confederation of European Union Shipmasters Associations |
|
CG |
coast guard |
|
CIRM |
International radio maritime committee |
|
CIT |
Chartered Institute of Transport |
|
CLC |
International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage |
|
Class |
Category in classification register |
|
COA |
contract of affreightment |
|
Colreg |
International Convention on Collision Regulations,IMO |
|
CoSWP |
Code of Safe Working Practices For Merchant Seamen |
|
COW |
crude oil washing |
|
CSS |
Code of Shipmanagement Standards |
|
CTU |
cargo transport unit |
|
|
|
D |
DERA |
Defence Evaluation and Research Agency (UK) |
|
DETR |
Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (UK) |
|
DIS |
Draft international standard (ISO) |
|
DLat |
difference in latitude |
|
DMDO |
Distilate Marine Deisel Oil |
|
DGPS |
Differential Global Positioning System |
|
DLong |
difference in longitude |
|
DNC |
Digital Nautical Chart |
|
DNV |
Det Norske Veritas (classification society) |
|
DOC |
document of compliance (as per ISM Code) |
|
DP |
dynamic positioning |
|
DR |
dead reckoning |
|
DSC |
Dangerous Goods,Solid Cargoes and Containers,IMO |
|
DSS |
decision support system |
|
DSV |
Diving Support Vessel |
|
Dwt |
deadweight tonnes |
|
DX.90 |
Format for digital cartographic data |
E |
ECDIS |
electronic chart display and information system |
|
EC |
European Comunity or European Commission |
|
ECS |
electronic chart system |
|
EEZ |
exclusive economic zone |
|
EN |
European Standard |
|
ENC |
electronic navigation chart |
|
EPFS |
Electronic Position Fixing System |
|
EPIRB |
emergency position indicating radio beacon |
|
EPS |
IMO performance standard for ECDIS |
|
ETA |
estimated time of arrival |
|
|
|
|
ETD |
estimated time of departure |
|
ETSF |
Electronic Trading Stasndard Format |
|
ETSI |
European Telecommunications |
|
EU |
European Union |
|
|
|
F |
FCC |
fully cellular containership |
|
FCO |
financed,constructed and operated |
|
FTP |
file transfer protocol |
|
FNI |
Fellow of The Nautical Institute |
|
FO |
fuel oil |
|
FPSO |
floating production,storage and offloading system |
|
FSA |
formal safety assessment |
|
|
|
G |
|
|
|
GIS |
Geographic Information System |
|
GLA |
General Lighthouse Authority |
|
GL |
Germanischer Lloyd (classification society) |
|
Glonass |
Global navigation satellite system |
|
GMDSS |
global maritime distress and safety system |
|
GMT |
Greenwich mean time |
|
GOC |
general operators' certificate with regard to GMDSS |
|
GPS |
global positioning system |
|
GRP |
Glass Reinforced Plastic |
|
GT |
gross tonnes |
|
|
|
H |
|
|
|
HBL |
Hydrostatic Balanced Loading |
|
HCRF |
Hydrographic Chart Raster Format |
|
HGE |
Harmonisation Group on ECDIS |
|
HHP |
high holding power (anchors) |
|
HNS |
Convention on the Carriage of Noxious and Hazardous Substances by Sea |
|
HO |
Hydrographic Office, observed height |
|
HP |
high pressure |
|
HSC |
International Code of Safety for High-Speed Craft,IMO |
|
HSE |
health safety and environmental,Health and Safety Executive |
|
HSWA |
Health and Safety at Work Act |
I |
IACS |
International Association of Classification Societies |
|
IADC |
International Association of Ddrilling Contractors |
|
IAIN |
International Association of Institutes of Navigation |
|
IALA |
International Association of Lighthouse Authorities |
|
IAPH |
International Association of Ports and Harbors |
|
IASST |
International Association for Sea Survival Training |
|
IBC Code |
International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk, IMO |
|
IBCS |
integrated bridge control system |
|
IBIA |
International Bunker Industry Association Ltd |
|
ICAB |
International Cargo Advisory Bureau |
|
ICHCA |
International Cargo Handling Coordination Association |
|
ICS |
International Chamber of Shipping: Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers: international code of signals |
|
IFO |
Intermediate Fuel Oil |
|
IFTPA |
International Forest Product Transport Association |
|
IFSMA |
International Federation of Ship Masters' Associations |
|
IGC Code |
International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk,IMO |
|
IGO |
inter-governmental organisation |
|
IGS |
inert gas system |
|
IHB |
International Hydrographic Bureau |
|
IHMA |
International Harbour Masters' Association |
|
IHO |
International Hydrographic Organisation |
|
IICL |
Institute of Internatioanl Container Lessors |
|
IIMS |
International Institute of Marine Surveyors |
|
ILO |
International Labour Organisation |
|
IMarE |
Institute of Marine Engineers |
|
IMB |
International Maritime Bureau |
|
IMDG Code |
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, IMO |
|
IMLA |
International Maritime Lecturers Association |
|
IMO |
International Maritime Organisation |
|
IMPA |
International Maritime Pilots' Association |
|
IMPA |
International Marine Purchasing Association |
|
Inmarsat |
International Marine Satellite Organisation |
|
INLS-code |
International Noxious Liquid Substances |
|
Intercargo |
International Association fo Dry Cargo Shipowners |
|
Intertanko |
International Association of Independent Tanker Owners |
|
IOPC |
International Oil Pollution Fund |
|
ISDN |
integrated services digital network |
|
ISDP |
integrated ship design and production |
|
ISF |
International Shipping Federation |
|
ISGOTT |
International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals |
|
ISM Code |
International Safety Management Code, IMO |
|
ISMA |
International Ship Managers' Association |
|
IS |
information systems |
|
ISO |
International Standards Organisation |
|
ISSA |
International Ship Supplies Association |
|
ISSN |
international standard serial number |
|
IT |
information technology |
|
ITF |
International Transport Workers Federation |
|
ITOPF |
International Tanker Owners Pollution Federation |
|
IUA |
International Underwiting Association |
K |
KR |
Korean Register of Shipping (classification society) |
|
|
|
L |
LAN |
local apparent noon (nautical),local area network |
|
Lash |
lighter aboard ship |
|
Lat |
latitute, local apparent time |
|
LBP |
length between perpendiculars |
|
LBS |
lifeboat stations |
|
LCB |
longitudinal centre of buoyancy |
|
LCD |
liquid crystal display |
|
LCF |
longitudinal centre of floatation |
|
LTD |
light displacement tonnage, lost during transhipment |
|
LED |
light emitting diode |
|
LEL |
lower explosive limit (lower flammable limit) |
|
LEM |
lower explosive mixture |
|
LEO |
low earth orbit (satellite configuration) |
|
LF |
summer fresh water load line (timber) |
|
LLA |
Local Lighthouse Authority |
|
LMT |
local mean time |
|
LNG |
liquefied natural gas |
|
LO |
lubricating oil |
|
LOA |
length over all |
|
LOC |
letter of credit,letter of compliance (USCG) |
|
LOL |
limitation of owner's liability, loss of life |
|
LOP |
line of position |
|
LOR |
letter of readiness |
|
LOS |
line of site, Law of the Sea |
|
LP |
liquid petroleum,low pressure |
|
LPC |
London Processing Centre |
|
LPG |
liquefied petroleum gas |
|
LR |
Lloyd's Register (classification society) |
|
LSA |
life saving appliances,Lloyd's standard form of salvage agreement |
|
LST |
local standard time |
|
LW |
low water, winter load line (timber) |
|
LWL |
length on water line , low water line |
|
|
|
M |
MAIB |
Marine Accident Investigation Branch |
|
MAIIF |
Marine Accident Investigators' International Forum |
|
Marisat |
maritime satellite system |
|
Marpol 73/78 |
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships,IMO |
|
Mb |
megabyte |
|
MCA |
Marine Coastguard Agency |
|
MDO |
marine deisel oil |
|
MEO |
medium earth orbit (satellite configuration) |
|
MEPC |
Marine Environment Protection Committee, IMO |
|
MERSAR |
Merchant Ship Search and Rescue Manual |
|
MGN |
Marine Guidance Note |
|
MGO |
Marine Gas Oil |
|
MIS |
management information system |
|
MNI |
Member of The Nautical Institute |
|
MOP |
mobile offshore production |
|
MOU |
memorandum of understanding (often refers to PSC) |
|
MRCC |
maritime rescue coordination centre |
|
MSC |
Marine Safety Committee, IMO |
|
MSN |
merchant shipping notice 'M- Notice',UK |
|
|
|
N |
NAVTEX |
navigational and meteorological warning broadcast service |
|
NCOB |
no cargo on board |
|
NDT |
non-destructive testing |
|
NECSA |
Navigational Electronic Chart System Association |
|
NFTZ |
non free trade zone |
|
NI |
Nautical Institute |
|
NIHQ |
Nautical Institute Headquarters, London |
|
NK (NKK) |
Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (classification society) |
|
NM |
nautical mile |
|
NMEA |
National Marine Electronics Association |
|
NNR |
national nature reserve |
|
NOAA |
National Marine and Atmospheric Administration |
|
NOR |
notice of readiness |
|
NT |
net tonne |
|
NUMAST |
National Union of Mrine, Aviation & Shipping Transport Officers |
O |
O/B |
on board |
|
OBO |
ore/bulk/oil carrier |
|
OCIMF |
Oil Companies International Marine Forum |
|
OCR |
optical character recognition |
|
OECD |
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development |
|
OMBO |
One man Bridge Operation |
|
OOD |
officer of the deck |
|
OOW |
officer of the watch |
|
OPA 90 |
Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (USA) |
|
Opec |
Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries |
|
OPPR |
oil pollution preparedness and response |
|
OPRC |
International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness,Response and Co-operation, IMO |
|
OSV |
Offshore Support Vessel |
P |
P and I (P&I) club |
protection and indemnity club |
|
Panamax |
Market category of ships notionally within the limit for transit of the Panama Canal. |
|
PC |
personal computer |
|
PFD |
position fixing device, personal floatation device |
|
PIANC |
Permanent International Association of Navigation Congresses |
|
PLB |
personal locator beacon |
|
PMS |
planned maintenance system |
|
POB |
pilot on board/persons on board |
|
PPE |
Personal Protective Equipment |
|
PSC |
port state control |
|
PV |
pressure/vacuum,prime vertical |
|
|
|
Q |
QA |
quality assurance |
|
|
|
R |
R&D |
research and development |
|
RAM |
random access memory |
|
RCC |
rescue coordination centre |
|
RCDS |
Raster Chart Display Systems |
|
RDF |
radio direction finder |
|
RENC |
Regional Electronic Navigational Chart Co-Ordinating Centre |
|
RF |
range finder, radio frequency |
|
RINA |
Royal Institution of Naval Architects, Registro Italiano Navale (classification society) |
|
RMT |
National Union of Rail, Maritime And Transport Workers |
|
RNC |
Raster Navigational Chart |
|
ROB |
remain on board (cargo, bunkers) |
|
Rom |
read only memory |
|
Ro-ro |
roll on/roll off |
|
ROV |
Remotely operated vehicle |
|
RS |
Russian Maritime Register of Shipping (classification society) |
|
RT (R/T) |
radio telegraph, telegraphy, telephone |
|
RTCM |
Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services |
S |
SAC |
special area of conservation |
|
Sam |
surface to air missile |
|
SAR |
search and rescue |
|
SART |
search and rescue radar transponder |
|
SAS |
safety at sea |
|
SCOPIC |
Special Compensation P&I Clause |
|
SCR |
Special Casualty Representative (P&I) |
|
SDW |
summer dead weight |
|
SENC |
System Electronic Navigational Chart |
|
SES |
satellite earth station,Seafarers' Education Service |
|
Sire |
ship's inspection report:a database system of the OCIMF |
|
SPA |
special protection area |
|
SMarT |
Support for Maritime Training scheme (UK) |
|
SMC |
safety management certificate (as per ISM Code) |
|
SMS |
safety management system |
|
Solas |
International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea,IMO |
|
SOP |
standard operating procedure |
|
SOPEP |
Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan |
|
SOSREP |
Secretary of State's Representative for Marine salvage and Intervention |
|
SPI |
ship-port interface, IMO |
|
SPM |
single point mooring |
|
STCW |
International Convention on Standards of Training,Certification and Watchkeeping, IMO |
|
SUBC |
self-unloading bulk carrier |
|
SWL |
safe working load |
|
|
|
T |
TEU |
twenty foot equivalent unit (containers) |
|
TF |
tropical fresh load line |
|
TLL |
timber load line |
|
TPI |
tonnes per inch immersion |
|
TQM |
total quality management |
|
|
|
U |
UBS |
universal bulk ship |
|
UEL |
upper explosive limit |
|
UFL |
upper flammable limit |
|
UKOOA |
United Kingdom Offshore Operators Association |
|
ULBC |
ultra large bulk carrier |
|
ULCC |
ultra large crude carrier |
|
UMS |
Universal Measurement System |
|
UN |
United Nations |
|
Unclos |
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea |
|
UPS |
uninterrupted power supply |
|
USCG |
United States Coast Guard |
|
UTC |
universal time (coordinated) |
|
|
|
V |
VAT |
value added tax |
|
VCB |
vertical centre of buoyancy |
|
VCG |
vertical centre of gravity |
|
VDR |
voyage data recorder |
|
VDU |
visual display unit |
|
VLBC |
very large bulk carrier |
|
VLCC |
very large crude carrier |
|
VP |
vapour pressure |
|
VPP |
variable pitch propeller |
|
VRP |
vessel response plan |
|
VTIS |
vessel traffic information system |
|
VTMS |
vessel traffic management services |
|
VTS |
vessel traffic service/system |
|
VTSS |
vessel traffic separation scheme |
|
|
|
W |
|
|
|
WEND |
World Electronic Navigation Database |
|
WHO |
World Health Organisation |
|
WL |
water line |
|
WMO |
World Meteorological Organisation |
|
WMU |
World Maritime University |
|
WT |
watertight |
|
WWW |
world wide web (Internet facility) |
|
|
|
Z |
ZD |
zone description |